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Question

The two parallel sides of a trapezium and the distance between them are in the ratio 5 : 7 : 4. If the area of the trapezium is 216 cm2, find its height.

A
4 cm
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B
2 cm
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C
5 cm
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D
12 cm
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Solution

The correct option is D 12 cm
We are given the ratio as,
5 : 7 : 4

Let the length of the two parallel lines be 5x (a) and 7x (b) and the distance between them as 3x (h).

Area=12(a+b)×h = 216cm2

216=12(5x+7x)×4x

216=12(5x+7x)×4x

24x2=216

x2=9

x=3

Height, the disdance between the two parallel sides = 4x = 4×3 = 12 cm

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