The
type of fruit present in wood apple (Aegle
marmelos) is
A
Amphisarca
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B
Balausta
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C
Fibrous berry
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D
Hesperidium
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Solution
The correct option is A Amphisarca Amphisarca is berry with a woody epicarp and pulpy mesocarp and endocarp. The testa of seed is muclilagenous as is seen in wood apple.
Balausta is a fruit with outer hard layer formed of exocarp and partially mesocarp, which also forms septa in the fruit. The endocarp covers the seeds as a papery structure and the seeds have modified fleshy testa which can be eaten.
Fibrous berry is one in which the endosperm forms fibrous edible parts.
Hesperidium is a type of berry in which the epicarp and mesocarp fuse and form a leathery covering which can be removed and the endosperm forms the fibrous septa.