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Question

The type of nutrition in green plants is called


A

Photosynthesis

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B

Heterotrophic

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C

Saprobiotic

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D

Autotrophic

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Solution

The correct option is D

Autotrophic


The correct option is D.

Explanation of the correct option:

  • The process by which living beings acquire or synthesize food to derive energy and nutrients is called nutrition.
  • There are two modes of nutrition: heterotrophic and autotrophic.
  • The organisms capable of preparing their own food are called autotrophs and this type of nutrition is called the autotrophic mode of nutrition.
  • For example: green plants.

Explanation of the incorrect options:

Option A:

  • The process by which plants prepare their food is called photosynthesis.
  • Carbon dioxide, water, sunlight and chlorophyll are used to produce oxygen and glucose.

Option B:

  • Heterotrophic is the mode of nutrition in which the organisms cannot prepare their own food and relies on external sources for food and energy.
  • For example: human and animals.

Option C:

  • The food is digested out of the body and is then absorbed into the body. This type of nutrition is called the saprobiotic mode of nutrition.
  • For example: Fungi.

Final answer:The type of nutrition in green plants is called the autotrophic mode of nutrition.


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