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Question 03

The types of hybrid orbitals of nitrogen in NO+2,NO3 and NH+4 respectively are expected to be

(a) sp,sp3 and sp2

(b) sp,sp2 and sp3

(c) sp2,sp and sp3

(d) sp2,sp3 and sp

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Solution

Answer: (b) sp,sp2 and sp3

The type of hybrid orbitals of nitrogen can be decided by using VSEPR theory counting bp and as ip in

NO+2=2 bp+0 ip = linear = sp hybridised

NO3=3 bp+0 ip =sp2 hybridised

NO+4=4 bp+0 ip =sp3 hybridised


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