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Phylogenetic Relationship

The unique ch...

Question

The unique character of angiosperms and gymnosperm is:

A

Formation of ovary and fruit

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B

Formation of vascular tissue

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C

Formation of ovule and seed

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D

Formation of sex organs

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Solution

The correct option is C Formation of ovule and seed
The unique character of angiosperms and gymnosperm is the presence of ovule and seed. Angiosperms have seeds enclosed in an ovary (a fruit) whereas gymnosperms have no ovary or fruits and have naked ovule and seed.

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Q. Assertion :In angiosperms the ovule develops into a seed after fertilization. Reason: Fertilization is not essential for the formation of fruit.

Q. Assertion (A): Gymnosperm means naked seed.
Reason (R): The ovules are not enclosed by any ovary wall and remain exposed.

Q. What are the characteristic differences found in the vascular tissue of gymnosperms and angiosperms?

Q. Identify the correct difference between gymnosperms and angiosperms.
1. Gymnosperms do not form fruit, angiosperm form fruit.
2. Gymnosperms have naked seeds, angiosperms have enclosed seeds.
3. Gymnosperms are dicots, all angiosperms are monocots.
4. Gymnosperms are phanerogams, angiosperms are not phanerogams.

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