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Question

The upper end of the string of a conical pendulum is fixed to a vertical z-axis, and set in motion such that the bob moves along a horizontal circular path of radius 2m, parallel to the x-y plane, 5m above the origin. The bob has a speed of 3 m/s. The string breaks when the bob is vertically above the x-axis, and the bob lands on the xy plane at a point(x, y).
1019307_56fd7a2b597f4e7dbee205a8e6690010.png

A
x=2m
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B
x>2m
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C
y=3m
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D
y=5m
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Solution

The correct option is A x=2m
In this problem:
When string breaks the particle starts from the point(2,0,5) with speed uy=2m/s and moves as a projectile. It will reach the xy plane in 1 second.

970458_1019307_ans_a2e64f6ca72f48ae8a7f84d624953e98.png

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