The value in a data set that is different from all other values of the data set is called .
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Solution
Consider the data set for the number of states visited by students as follows:
In the given data, all the values lies within the range of 0 to 6, except for 18 which is quite larger from the other values. Thus, 18 is said to be the outlier of this data set.
Hence, a value in a data set that is very different from all other values of the data set is called an outlier.