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B
n(n+1).2n−1
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C
n(n−1).2n−2
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D
n(n−1).2n−1
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Solution
The correct option is An(n+1).2n−2 12.nC1+22.nC2+32.nC3+...+n2.nCn=n∑r=1(r2)nCrNow n∑r=1(r2)nCr=n∑r=1{r(r−1)+r}nCr=n∑r=1r(r−1).nCr+n∑r=1r.nCr=n∑r=2n(n−1).n−2Cr−2+n∑r=1n.n−1Cr−1(r/.n(n−1)!r/(n−r)!(r−1)!)=n(n−1)n∑r=2n−2Cr−2+nn∑r=1n−1Cr−1=n(n−1).2n−2+n.2n−1=n.2n−2(n−1+2)=n(n+1).2n−2