The value of a refrigerator which was purchased 2 years ago, depreciates at 12% per annum. If its present value is Rs. 9680, for how much was it purchased?
Let the refrigerator was purchased for = Rs. P
Rate of depreciation (R) =12% p.a.
Period (n) = 2 years
and present value (A) = Rs. 9680
∴A=P(1−R100)n
⇒Rs.9680=P(1−12100)2
⇒Rs.9680=P(2225)2
⇒P=Rs.9680÷(2225)2=Rs.9680×(2522)2
=Rs.9680×25×2522×22=Rs.12500
∴ 2 years ago it was purchased for Rs. 12500.