The correct option is A -4
We know that as per the first principle, the derivative of a function is given by f′(x)=limh→0f(x+h)−f(x)h
f(x+h)=(x+h)2=x2+h2+2hxf(x)=x2
So f′(x)=limh→0x2+h2+2hx−x2h=limh→0h2+2hxh=limh→0h(h+2x)h=2x
At x = -2, f'(x)= 2 × (-2) = -4