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Question

The value of x and y which satisfies the equation is 4sinx+31cosy=11 and 5.16sinx2.3secy=2


A

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B

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C

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D

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Solution

The correct option is B


Let, 4sinx=l,31cosy=m
Then the equation becomes

l + m=11 .....(1)
5l22m=2 .....(2)
Now apply operation, 2×(1)+(2)
or, 2l+5l2=24
or 5l2+2l24=0 or 5l2+12l10l24=0
or, l(5l+12)2(5l+12)=0
or, (5l + 12) (l - 2) = 0 So l= 2, -125 . If l = 2,4sinx=2 22sinx=2;2sinx=1 sinx=12
If l=125 then 4sinx=125 which is impossible for 4sinx<0
When l=2, we get m=112=9
31cosy=32
1cosy=2;cosy=12
When l=125, x has no solution. So y has no solution.
Thus we have sinx=12,cosy=12
x=nπ+(1)nπ6 and y=2mπ±π3 where m, n I.


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