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Question

The value x and y where (cosθ+isinθ)7(sinθ+icosθ)4=x+iy is

A
x=sin 11θ, y=cos 11θ
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B
x=sin 3θ, y=cos 3θ
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C
x=cos 3θ, y=sin 3θ
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D
x=cos 11θ, y=sin 11θ
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Solution

The correct option is D x=cos 11θ, y=sin 11θ
(cosθ+isinθ)7i4(cosθ+sinθi)4=(cosθ+isinθ)7(cosθisinθ)4=(cosθ+isinθ)7[cos(θ)+isin(θ)]4

=(cosθ+isinθ)7[cosθ+isinθ]4=(cos11θ+isin11θ)

Comparing with x+iy, we get
x=cos 11θ
y=sin 11θ


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