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Van't Hoff Factor

The van' t Ho...

Question

The van’ t Hoff factor (i) for a dilute aqueous solution of the strong electrolyte barium hydroxide is

A

0

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B

1

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C

2

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D

3

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Solution

The correct option is D
3

Being a strong electrolyte, $B a (O H)_{2}$ undergoes 100% dissociation in a dilute aqueous solution,
$B a (O H)_{2 (a q)} \to B a_{a q}^{2 +} + 2 O H_{(a q)}^{-}$
Thus, van’t Hoff factor i = 3.

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