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Question

The violent eruption of _________ volcano between the islands of Sumatra and Java is considered as the most violent of volcanic eruptions in modern human history.

A
Krakatoa
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B
Mali
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C
Indonasia
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D
None of these
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Solution

The correct option is B Krakatoa

Krakatoa is a volcanic island situated in the Sunda Strait between the islands of Java and Sumatra in the Indonesian province of Lampung. The name is also used for the surrounding island group comprising the remnants of a much larger island of three volcanic peaks which was obliterated in a cataclysmic 1883 eruption, unleashing huge tsunamis (killing more than 36,000 people) and destroying over two-thirds of the island. The explosion is considered to be the loudest sound ever heard in modern history, with reports of it being heard up to 4,800 km from its point of origin. The shock waves from the explosion were recorded on barographs worldwide for days afterward.


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