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Question

The voltage of an ac source varies with time according to the equation V=100 sin 100 π t cos 100 π t where t is in seconds and V is in volts. Then

A
The peak voltage of the source is 100 volts
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B
The peak voltage of the source is 50 volts
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C
The peak voltage of the source is 1002 volts
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D
The frequency of the source is 50 Hz
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Solution

The correct option is B The peak voltage of the source is 50 volts
V=50×2 sin 100 π t cos 100 π t=50 sin 200 π t

Comparing it with the standard expression for the AC voltage, V(t)=Vmsin(2πft)
Therefore the peak value of the AC voltage is Vm=50 Volts.

The frequency of the AC voltage is 100 Hz.


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