The volume of a cube is given by the polynomial p(x)= 27x³+54x²+36x+8 find the possible expression for the side of the cube
The volume of a cube is given by p (x) = 27x3 + 54x2 + 36x + 8.
As you know that volume of cube = (side)3
So, p (x) = 27x3 + 54x2 + 36x + 8 can be reduced in the form (side)3.
This can be done as,
27x3 + 54x2 + 36x + 8
= (3x)3 + 54x2 + 36x + 23 [Recall the identity (a + b)3 = a3 + b3 + 3ab(a + b)]
= (3x)3 + 3 × (3x)2 × 2 + 3 × 3x × 22 + 23
= (3x)3 + 3 × 3x × 2 (3x + 2) + 23
= (3x + 2)3
So, p (x) = (3x + 2)3
Thus, the side of the cube is (3x + 2) units.
Cheers!