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Byju's Answer
Standard X
Chemistry
Volume of Gases and Number of Moles
The weight of...
Question
The weight of
Z
n
S
required to produce 22.4 lits of
S
O
2
at STP is
:
[
S
=
32
,
Z
n
=
65
,
O
=
16
]
A
97 g
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B
65 g
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C
124 g
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D
78 g
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Solution
The correct option is
A
97 g
When Zinc Blende (
Z
n
S
) is roasted in air, the following chemical reaction takes place:
Z
n
S
+
O
2
→
Z
n
+
S
O
2
↑
Molecular mass of
Z
n
S
= 97 g
Molecular mass of oxygen
= 32 g
Molecular mass of
S
O
2
= 64 g
Given: Amount of
S
O
2
produced = 22.4 litre (at STP)
Number of moles of
S
O
2
=
1 mole
Number of moles of
Z
n
S
= 1 mole
Weight of
Z
n
S
consumed = moles x molecular mass of
Z
n
S
=
1
×
97
= 97 g
Hence, answer is
A
.
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0
Similar questions
Q.
If
K
s
p
of
Z
n
S
is
1.1
×
10
−
21
, the minimum volume of water is required for the dissolution of 0.097 g ZnS is: (Zn = 65, S = 32)
Q.
The amount of zinc required to produce
1.12
mL
of
H
2
at STP on treatment with
d
i
l
.
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C
l
will be: (Given: Molar mass of
Z
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=
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g
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)
Q.
What mass of Zn will be obtained from an ore containing 225 kg of ZnS? Efficiencies of the process have been indicated above the arrow mark.
[Zn = 65, S = 32, O = 16, H = 1]
Q.
How much
K
N
O
3
must be heated to give as much
O
, as required to burn 16 g of
S
into
S
O
2
?
[
N
=
14
,
O
=
16
,
K
=
39
,
S
=
32
]
[Hint :
2
K
N
O
3
,
→
2
K
N
O
2
+
O
2
;
S
+
O
2
→
S
O
2
]
Q.
Zn and S are heated to form zinc sulphide. If 12 g of Zn is heated with 7.5 g of S, the amount of product formed is (molar mass of Zn = 65, S = 32):
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