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Question

The wings of a bird and the wings of an insect are :

A
Homologous structures and represent convergent evolution
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B
Homologous structures and represent divergent evolution
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C
Analogous structures and represent convergent evolution
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D
Phylogenetic structures and represent divergent evolution
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Solution

The correct option is C Analogous structures and represent convergent evolution
Convergent evolution is the process whereby organisms not closely related, independently evolve similar traits as a result of having to adapt to similar environments or ecological niches.The wings of a bird and the wings of an insect are analogous structures and represent convergent evolution. Both serve the same function and are similar in structure, but each evolved independently.

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