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Question

There are 15 stones placed in line numbered 1 to 15. In how many ways a person can mark 5 of these stones so that there are an odd number of stones between any two stones marked:-

A
77
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B
56
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C
252
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D
21
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Solution

The correct option is A 77
Total no. of ways of marking the stones is 15C5
If we want odd number of stones between any two stones marked
We can place the stones in two types of ways
At least 1 stone should be there in between two marked stones
Therefore placing in odd numbered places i.e. 8C5
And placing in even numbered places i.e. 7C5
By this method we will have at least 1 stone between 2 marked stone i.e. odd no. of stones
8C5+7C5=77
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