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Question

There are 3 squares which are arranged in such a manner that it forms a triangle as shown in the figure below. If the area of square A and B is 81cm2 and 144cm2 respectively, then find the area of the third square C.


A

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B

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C

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D

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Solution

The correct option is A


We know that the area of a square is equal to (side)2 . So, if the area of square A is 81 cm2 , then side (XY) is 9 cm and if the area of square B is 144cm2 , then side (YZ) is 12 cm. Thus, in triangle XYZ, side (XY) = 9cm and side (YZ) = 12 cm.

Using Pythagoras theorem, we get:

(XY)2+(YZ)2=(XZ)2(9cm)2+(12cm)2=(XZ)281cm2+144cm2=225cm2Thus,area of square C is 225cm2.


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