There are 5 historical monuments, 6 gardens and 7 shopping malls in the city. In how many a tourist can visit the city, if he visits at least one shopping mall?
=25.26(27−1)
For each historical monument, there are two possibilities either he visits or does not visit. Similarly for gardens.
Total number of ways =25.26(27−1)
We have subtracted one from shopping mall, as that will include one case where he does not visit any mall.