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Question

There are a large number of cells available, each marked (6 V,0.5Ω) to be used to supply current to a device of resistance 0.75Ω, requiring 24A current. How should the cells be arranged, so that power is transmitted to the load using minimum number of cells?

A
Six rows, each containing four cells
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B
Four rows, each containing six cells
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C
Four rows, each containing four cells
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D
Six rows, each containing Six cells
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Solution

The correct option is B Four rows, each containing six cells
Cells and EMF
Power is transmitted to the load if external resistance total internal resistance of all the cells
R=nrm
if n cells are in series and there are m rows of cells in parallel
(1) u rows each containing 6 cells is required answer
because
n=6 & m=4
R=6×0.54=0.75 ohm
perfect for the transmission at power to the load
.750 ohm

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