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Question

There are four +ive numbers G1,G2,G3,G4 in G.P. which satisfy the following conditions (i)G22+G23=250 (ii)G1G4=αwhereα is greater root of the equation x2+log10x=(0.001)8/3.FInd G3/G2 ?(given G1,G2.G3,G4 are in increasing order)

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Solution

G1=a,G2=ar,G3=ar2,G4=ar3
G22+G23=250
a2r2(1+r)=250....(1)
x2+logx=(0.001)8/3
Applying logarithm on both sides
(logx+2)logx=8logx=4,2α=100
G1G4=a2r3=100....(2)
(1)(2)1+rr=52r=23
G1=(23)3a,G2=(23)2a,G3=23a,G4=a (G1,G2,G3,G4 are in increasing order )
G3G2=32

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