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Question

There are three elements, X, Y and Z.
X: It is the smallest element with zero valency.
Y: It has four neutrons more than that of X.
Z: It has three shell and one valence electrons more than that of Y.
By using the given hints, identify elements, X, Y and Z respectively

A
H, Cl, Si
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B
Ne, Al, S
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C
He, B, S
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D
H, N, P
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Solution

The correct option is B He, B, S
X is smallest element with zero valency so it has complete the octet..possibly noble gas.so either its option {b} or {c}.
Now ,
Z: It has one shell and three valence electrons more than that of Y. whereas Y: It has four neutrons more than that of X which means Z is sulphur hence Y is boron.
Hence the correct option is {c}

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