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T.S of Dicot and Monocot Root

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Question

There are two unlabelled microscopic slides showing transverse sections of root and stem of a dicot plant. How will you differentiate between the two on the basis of the arrangement of the conducting tissue?

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Solution

Dicot stem is recognized by the endarch condition that is the presence of protoxylem towards center and metaxylem towards the periphery. Dicot root is recognized by
the presence of exarch condition that is the presence of metaxylem at center and protoxylem at the periphery.

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Q. Cut a transverse section of young stem of a plant from your school garden and observe it under the microscope. How would you ascertain whether it is monocot stem or dicot stem. Give reasons.

Q. Application Based Questions .
Cut a transverse section of young stem of a plant from your school garden and observe it under the microscope. How would you ascertain whether it is a monocot stem or a dicot stem ? Give reasons.

Q. Select the correct option:Figures X and Y represent the transverse sections of _______ and ________ respectively.

X	Y
(A) dicot root -	dicot stem
(B) monocot root -	monocot stem
(C) dicot stem -	monocot stem
(D) monocot stem -	dicot stem

A conjoint and open vascular bundle will be observed in the transverse section of

(a) monocot root

(b) monocot stem

(c) dicot root

(d) dicot stem

Q. You were given two unlabelled slides with blood smears of an amphibian and a mammal. You would differentiate the blood samples by observing the

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T.S of Dicot and Monocot Root

Standard XII Biology

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