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Question

There has been an increase in the number of chambers in heart during evolution of vertebrates. Give the names of the class of vertebrates having two, three or four-chambered heart.

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Solution

Heart has evolved from two chambered in fishes to three chambered in amphibians and reptiles (except crocodiles) to completely four chambered in birds and mammals.
Number of chambers Class
Two-chambered Osteichthyes and Chondrichthyes
Three-chambered Amphibia, Reptilia (except crocodiles)
Four-chambered heart Aves and Mammalia

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