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Question

There is a thin coin of radius 2K mm and thickness 1 mm. Now I place M coins one on top of the other. What is the object formed and what is its volume?


A

Cylinder, 2πK2 mm3

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B

Cuboid, 4πK2 mm3

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C

Sphere , 2πMK2 mm3

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D

Cylinder, 4πMK2 mm3

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Solution

The correct option is D

Cylinder, 4πMK2 mm3


The sectional area of one coin = πr2

= π(2k)2

= 4πk2 mm2

The object we have here is a 2-D circle having the 3rd dimension of thickness. A circle with height/thickness is nothing but a cylinder. When coins are stacked together we can get a taller cylindrical column. This can be represented below.

The volume of the cylinder = Area of circular section × Height/Thickness of one coin × Number of coins
= 4πK2 × 1 × M

= 4πMk2mm3


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