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Question

Thermal pollution in water bodies is caused due to discharge of

A
Waste from agricultural fields
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B
Hot water from power plants
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C
Hot chemicals from industries
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D
Waste from mines
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Solution

The correct option is B Hot water from power plants
Thermal pollution is caused by change in water temperature which leads to degradation of water quality. It is caused due to use of water as a coolant by power plants and industrial manufacturers. When such water is returned to the natural environment at a higher temperature, it decreases oxygen supply and affects ecosystem composition.
So, the correct answer is option B.

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