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Question

Thermal pollution of water bodies is due to

A
Discharge of heat (hot water) from power plants
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B
Discharge of chemicals from industries
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C
Discharge of waste from mining
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D
Discharge of agricultural run off
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Solution

The correct option is D Discharge of heat (hot water) from power plants
Thermal pollution refers to effluents and hot water from thermal plants or atomic reactors which bring about the rise in water temperature. Warm water contains less oxygen, resulting in increased organic loading, and replacement of green algae by blue-green algae.
So, the correct answer is option A.

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