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Question

These belong to the category of primary consumers:


A

Snakes and Frogs

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B

Insects and cattle

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C

Eagle and snakes

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D

Lion and cheetah

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Solution

The correct option is C

Explanation of the correct answer:

  • Primary consumers include organisms that feed on green plants or producers directly i.e. herbivores.
  • Thus, insect and cattle are primary consumers.
  • Snakes, frogs, eagles, lion, and cheetah are all higher up in the trophic level feeding on herbivores and other carnivores.

Explanation of the incorrect answers:

Option A:

  • Snakes and eagles are generally secondary or tertiary consumers that eat other animals like frog, etc.
  • Hence, these are not primary consumers as these are not herbivores.

Option B:

  • Snakes and frogs are not herbivores.
  • Hence, these are nor primary consumers.

Option D:

  • Lion and cheetah are also at the highest trophic level and are carnivores.
  • Hence, lion and cheetah are also not primary consumers.

Final answer: Insects and cattle belong to the category of primary consumers.


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