These days, the development of a country is also judged by its system of transferring finance from the sector where it is in surplus to the sector where it is needed most. To give strength to the economy, SEBI is undertaking measures to develop the capital market. In addition to this there is another market in which unsecured and short-term debt instruments are actively traded everyday. These markets together help the savers and investors in directing the available funds into their most productive investment opportunity.
(a) Name the function being performed by the market in the above case.
(b) Also, explain briefly three other functions performed by this market.
(a) Allocative function.
(b) Functions performed by financial markets.
(i) Establishes the price: It provides a platform for the interaction of the demand And the supply of funds, thereby helping in determining the price of the asset being traded.
(ii) Facilitates liquidity: It renders liquidity to the assets by trading (sale and purchase of assets) in the financial market, the assets can easily be converted into cash or cash equivalents.
(iii) Reduces the cost of transaction: It provides useful information about the various securities that are traded. In this way, it helps in reducing the cost of transaction in terms of time, effort and money for both the buyers and sellers.