This international organisation is considered to be the guardian of international peace and security. It has five permanent members. It is vested with the powers to impose economic sanctions and authorise military actions. Despite its wide ranging powers, it has failed to address the issues of civil unrest, arms control, and terrorism. Moreover, the lack of global representation in the institution has decreased its efficacy in resolving international conflicts. Identify the organisation.

United Nations Security Council

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General Assembly

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European Union

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North Atlantic Treaty Organisation

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Solution

The correct option is A United Nations Security Council
The above mentioned international organisation is the Security Council. It is also known as the United Nations Security Council (UNSC). It is disproportionately represented. Five major countries known as the P-5 are granted veto powers to cancel any resolution taken by the UNSC. The archaic structure of the UNSC has affected its ability to address major conflicts. This has led to increased calls for reforms to the present structure of all intergovernmental organizations to mitigate civil unrest.

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