This is the swollen top of the stamen
Anther
The correct option is (C):
Explanation of the incorrect options
Option (A):
Stigma is the top swollen tip of the pistil. It receives the pollen grain.
Option (B):
Pollen grain grows a pollen tube downward through the style towards the female gamete in the ovary.
Option (D):
The stamen's stalk is called filament.
Final answer: Anther is the swollen tip of the stamen.