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Question

Three cups of ice cream, two burgers and four soft drinks together cost Rs.128. Two cups of ice cream, one burger and two soft drinks together cost Rs.74. What is the cost of five burgers and ten soft drinks?

A
160
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B
170
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C
Cannot be determined
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D
128
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Solution

The correct option is B 170
Let cost of each ice cream, burger and soft drinks is x,y and z respectively.
3x+2y+4z=128....(i)
2x+y+2z=74...(ii)
Multiply 3×(ii) and 2×(i), we get

6x+2y+6z=222....(iii)
6x+4y+8z=256)....(iv)

Substract equation (iv) to equation (iii)
y+2z=34
Multiply the avbove equation by 5
we get,
5(y+2z)=5×34
5y+10z=170
Cost of 5 burgers and 10 soft drinks =34×5=170

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