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Question

Three lenses L1, L2, L3 are placed co-axially as shown in figure. Focal length's of lenses are given 30 cm, 10 cm and 5 cm respectively. If a parallel beam of light falling on lens L1, emerging L3 as a convergent beam such that it converges at the focus of L3. Distance between L1 and L2 will be



A
40 cm
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B
30 cm
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C
20 cm
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D
10 cm
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Solution

The correct option is C 20 cm
According to the problem, combination of L1 and L2 act a simple glass plate. Hence according to formula
1F=1f1+1f2df1f2
1f1+1f2df1f2=01f1+1f2=df1f2
130110=d30×102030×10=d30×10
d=20 cm

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