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Question

Three numbers are in G.P, their product is 512. If we add 4 in first & second number, then they are in an A. P. then the sum of the original 3 numbers is

A
28
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B
24
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C
32
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D
20
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Solution

The correct option is A 28
Let the three numbers in G.P. be a,ar,ar2.
Then,
a×ar×ar2=512
(ar)3=512
ar=8
Now,
(a+4)+ar22=ar+4
a+ar2+4=2ar+8
Putting r=8a, we get,
a+64a=20
a220a+64=0
a216a4a+64=0
a(a16)4(a16)=0
(a16)(a4)=0
a=16,4
Therefore, numbers are 4,8,16 or 16,8,4.
Sum of numbers = 4+8+16=28.

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