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Question

Three point charges +Q,+2Q and 3Q are placed at the vertices of an equilateral triangle ABC of side L.if these charges are displaced to the mid-points A1,B1 and C1 respectively find the amount of the work done in shifting the charges to the new locations.

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Solution

The charges are : - +q, +2Q and +Q and the potential energy is zero. Let the side of triangle be r

Equating P.E of system to zero

k/r[(qx2Q)+(2QxQ)+(qxQ)]=0

2Q+3q=0

Q=(3q)/2


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