Three ships A. B & C are in motion. Ship A moves relative to B is with speed v towards North east Ship B moves relative to C with speed v towards the North-West. Then relative to A. C will be moving towards :-
Let W-E direction is x, and S-N direction is y.
From the first condition,
Va−Vb=1/√2(iˆ+jˆ)
1/√2(iˆ+jˆ) is a unit vector along the NE direction.
From the second condition,
Vb−Vc=1/√2(−iˆ+jˆ)
1/√2(−iˆ+jˆ) is a unit vector along the NW direction.
A velocity of C wrt A is
Vc−Va.=(Vc−Vb)−(Va−Vb)=1/√2(iˆ−jˆ)−1/√2(iˆ+jˆ)=−2‾√vjˆ
SoC is moving toward South wrt A