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Question

Three ships A. B & C are in motion. Ship A moves relative to B is with speed v towards North east Ship B moves relative to C with speed v towards the North-West. Then relative to A. C will be moving towards :-

A
North
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B
South
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C
East
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D
West
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Solution

The correct option is B South

Let W-E direction is x, and S-N direction is y.

From the first condition,

Va−Vb=1/√2(iˆ+jˆ)

1/√2(iˆ+jˆ) is a unit vector along the NE direction.

From the second condition,

Vb−Vc=1/√2(−iˆ+jˆ)

1/√2(−iˆ+jˆ) is a unit vector along the NW direction.

A velocity of C wrt A is

Vc−Va.=(Vc−Vb)−(Va−Vb)=1/√2(iˆ−jˆ)−1/√2(iˆ+jˆ)=−2‾√vjˆ

SoC is moving toward South wrt A


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