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Question

Tick (✓) the most appropriate answer.

In which of the following substances mechanical separation is possible?


A

Atom

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B

Element

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C

Compound

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D

Mixture

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Solution

The correct option is D

Mixture


The explanation for the correct option-

  • A mixture is formed when atoms or molecules of the same or different particles combine with each other physically.
  • For example - Air is a mixture of gases like Carbon dioxide, Nitrogen, Oxygen, etc; dust, and Water vapors.
  • Since there is no chemical bond formation takes place during the formation of a mixture. Hence, a mixture can be separated into its constituents by using physical methods.

The explanation for incorrect options -

Options A and B are incorrect because an element: consists of only one kind of atom, and cannot be broken down into a simpler type of matter by either physical or chemical means.

Option C is incorrect because, in a compound, a chemical bond formation takes place between its constituents. Hence, it cannot be separated by any physical or mechanical means.

Hence, Option D is the correct answer.


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