The correct option is
C pathogens and parasites as biotic components and physico-chemical factors as abiotic components
Habitat is a place where an organism lives. It is like a home for the organism where all the favourable environmental conditions are met for its survival.
For the survival of the organisms both biotic and abiotic components in a habitat are important.
Biotic (living) components: These include any living organism that is present in an ecosystem such as plants, fishes, animals, microbes, parasites, predators, pathogens and even competitors.
Abiotic (non-living) components: These include the physical (temperature, water, light) and chemical (levels of oxygen, nutrients) factors present in the environment of the organisms.
Therefore, parasites and predators are biotic components and physico-chemical factors are the abiotic components in a habitat.
Figure : Components of Habitat