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Question

'To increase access to justice' the Supreme Court devised __________.

A
FIR
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B
PIL
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C
Both (a) & (b)
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D
None of these
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Solution

The correct option is B PIL
The Supreme Court in the early 1980s devised a mechanism of Public Interest Litigation or PIL to increase access to justice. It allowed any individual or organisation to file a PIL in the High Court or the Supreme Court on behalf of those whose rights were being violated. The legal process was greatly simplified and even a letter or telegram addressed to the Supreme Court or the High Court could be treated as a PIL.

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