To keep soft drink bottles cool, how much amount of heat is extracted out by ice?
A
336 J
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B
440 J
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C
530 J
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D
600 J
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Solution
The correct option is A 336 J Ice extracts heat from bottles , and changes its state from ice (solid) to water (liquid) , and heat gained by the unit mass of a substance to convert itself from solid to liquid state is called latent heat of melting . The latent heat of melting of ice is 80cal.g−1 or 80×4.2=336J , therefore each 1 gram of ice extracts 336J of heat from the bottles to keep them cool.