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Question

To maintain a balance between the environment and human development, it is necessary to strive for sustainable development to meet the needs of the present generation and conserve them for the future generation. To achieve this we have to consider the different aspects of development. Conservation, sustainability and biological diversity are interrelated.

  1. In order to survive man has to live in harmony with nature, what practices must be followed by us? List any three?
  2. When we can achieve success and development by using natural resources, what is the need to emphasize sustainable development?
  3. As a responsible citizen of India, how would you contribute to sustainable development? List any three ways.

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Solution

Sustainable management of natural resources is defined as the use of resources that maintain the ecosystem and satisfy the needs of the locals.

  1. The practices such as deforestation must be reduced.
  2. Three R strategy that is reduced, reuse, and recycle must be followed.
  3. Use of fossil fuels must be controlled.

Sustainable management of resources is necessary because:

  1. It will ensure the conservation of natural and non-renewable resources for the present and future generations.
  2. Water, fossil fuels, and oil are some examples of non-renewable resources.

As a responsible citizens of India, we contribute to sustainable development by:

  1. Using less water.
  2. Saving energy by turning off the lights when not needed.
  3. Use of reusable products.

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