To make a benzene soluble cement, 60 g rosin is melted in an iron pot and 68 g beeswax and 12 g shellac are added. How much of shellac should be taken to make 35 g cement?
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Solution
Total mass of benzene soluble cement is 60 g rosing + 68 g beeswax + 12 g shellac =140g.
However, 35 g of cement is to be prepared.
Weight of shellac required to prepare 35 g of cement is =(35g)×(12g140g)=3g of shellac.
Thus, 3 g of of shellac should be taken to make 35 g cement.