Tooth extraction in a haemophilic person may cause death due to excessive bleeding because of ____________.
A
Absence of plasma factor required to convert prothrombin into thrombin
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B
Presence of plasma factor that causes haemorrhage
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C
Presence of plasma factor that prevents blood clotting
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D
Absence of plasma factor required for haemorrhage
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Solution
The correct option is A Absence of plasma factor required to convert prothrombin into thrombin
There are two type of haemophilia, haemophilia A and haemophilia B. Haemophilia A is caused due to the absence of plasma factor VIII and haemophilia B is caused due to the absence of plasma factor IX. These plasma factors are essential for the coagulation of blood as they play a vital role in the conversion of prothrombin into thrombin. Hence, tooth extraction in a haemophilic person may cause death due to excessive bleeding as there is no plasma factor in his/her body for the coagulation of blood.
So the correct answer is "Absence of plasma factor required to convert prothrombin into thrombin".