Complete Factor of a Monomial:–––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
To factor a monomial completely, we write the coefficient as a product of primes and expand the variable part.
For example, to completely factor
15x3, we can write the prime factorization of
15 as
3⋅5 and write
x3 as
x⋅x⋅x. Therefore, the complete factorization of
15x3:
15x3=3⋅5⋅x⋅x⋅x
Need to Completely Factorize:–––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– 15x2
Here, Coefficient:
15 and
Variable part:
x2
Prime factorization of coefficient
15:
9=3⋅5
Expension of variable part
x2:
x2=x⋅x
Therefore, complete factorization of
15x2: 15x2=3⋅5⋅x⋅x
As a result, when
15x2 is completely factorized, the factors are,
3, 5,x and
x. Therefore, total number of factors, when
15x2 is completely factorized is
4––.