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Question

Total number of individuals of a species per unit area and per unit time is called

A
Population size
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B
Population density
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C
Demography
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D
Population dynamics
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Solution

The correct option is B Population density
Population density is the number of individuals present per unit area or volume at a given time. If the total number of individuals is represented by letter N and the number of units of space (area for land organisms and volume for water organisms) by letter S, then the population density D can be represented as D =N/S. For instance, number of animals per square kilometer, number of trees per acre in a forest, etc. So, the correct answer is 'Population density'.

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