Total number of values of a so that x2−x−a=0 has integral roots, where a∈N and 6≤a≤100, is equal to
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Solution
x2−x−a=0 D=1+4a which is odd. So, for integral roots, D must be a perfect square for some odd integer. Let D=(2k+1)2 where k=0,1,2,... ⇒1+4a=4k2+4k+1 ⇒a=k(k+1) Since, 6≤a≤100⇒2≤k≤9 Therefore, possible values of a are 6,12,20,30,42,56,72,90