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Question

What is the trajectory of an electron when it moves perpendicular to the electric field is


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Solution

The trajectory of an electron :

  1. The charge on the electron is negative, and the force is directed in the opposite direction as the electric field.
  2. When an electron is projected perpendicular to a uniform electric field, it experiences an electric force in the opposite direction of the field.

Hence, when an electron moves perpendicular to the electric field, its trajectory is parabolic.


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